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END
USE OF N,N-DIMETHYLGLYCINE HYDROCHLORIDE -
A DIAGRAMATIC
REPRESENTATION:
PHARMACEUTICALS:
Fungicides
--------->
Polyene macrolides.
Antibiotics
--------->
Tetracyclines.
Immunosuppressants
--------->
Substd. macrolides, rapamycin oximes..
Antiallergens
--------->
Cinnamic acid derivs.
Antiulcerants
--------->
Thiazoles..
Lipoxygenase Inhibitors --------->
Substituted alkanols.
Leukotriene Antagonists --------->
Substituted tetralins & chromans.
Renin Inhibitors
--------->
Peptide analogs.
Platelet Aggreg. Inhibitors --------->
Polyprenyl compounds.
Antiarrythmics
--------->
Isoquinolines.
Antiinflammatories
--------->
Azetidinones.
Hmg-CoA Reductase Inhib. --------->
Mevinic acid derivatives.
Techykinin Antagonists --------->
(indolylcarbonyl) peptides.
Oxytocin Antagonists
--------->
Tricyclic diazepines.
Antitumour Agents
--------->
Chartreusins.
Steroids
--------->
Aminosteroids, hydrocortisone derivs.
OTHER APPLICATIONS:
Cosmetics
--------->
Moisturizers.
Water Purifn. Filters
--------->
Antiseptics.
Gas Absorbers
--------->
Iron Phenylporphyrin complexes.
Brine Electrolysis
Agrochemicals
--------->
Sugarcane yield enhancer.
2.
TRIMETHYLGLYCINE HYDROCHLORIDE (TMG.HCl)
SPECIFICATIONS
Appearance: White Crystalline powder
M P
(°C)
:
241 - 242
Moisture
:
1% max.
Sulphated
Ash
:
0.1% max.
HCl
Content
:
Passes test.
Assay
:
99% Min.
DESCRIPTION
& USES
Nutritional
feed supplements for Humans & Animals, Plant culture & Yield
enhancements, & Pharmaceutical intermediate.
3.
DIMETHYL SULFONE (DMSO2)
METHYL SULFONYL METHANE (MSM)
Colour
and Appearance
:
Colourless and odourless Crystals
Purity
(G.C.) :
99% min.
I.R. :
Conforms to standard IR Spectrum
Melting
Point (°C)
:
108 - 110
Boiling
Point (°C)
:
238 - 239
Flash
Point (°C)
:
143
Moisture :
1% max.
DESCRIPTION
& USES
High
temperature solvent and an
Intermediate in
several
formulations.
4. Para
QUINONE DIOXIME (PQD)
SPECIFICATIONS
Appearance
:
Dark Grey to tan solid
Specific Gravity
:
1.4
Percent PQD
:
90% min.
Quinone
Monoxime
:
6% max.
Acetone Insolubles
:
5% max.
Decomposition Temperature :
223°
C.
Loss on drying (1.5 hours
:
1% max.
@ 70° C)
Ash
:
0.5% max.
Shelf Life
:
Indefinite
DESCRIPTION
& USES
PQD
is a
non-sulphur vulcanizing
agent for
synthetic elastomers. It is used extensively for rapid curing of butyl
stocks requiring heat resistance. Butyl of this type is used to
fabricate high voltage wire and cable products,
moulded electric components, and heat resistant seals and hose.
PQDhas also been used as part of the curative system for liquid butyl
elastomers. These
compounds are
formulated as
coatings, sealants and electrical encapsulants. The
proper choice of PQD and a co-curative,
such as lead dioxide or
tertiary-butyl perbenzoate, will
effect room
temperature curing.
PQD
also functions as a curative
for Ethylene
Propylene Terpolymers (EPDM).
Improved heat aging properties are of
particular significance with EPDM elastomers.
1. What is PQD ?..
PQD
is a
non-sulphur vulcanizing
agent for
synthetic elastomers.
2. Where is it used ?..
It
is used EXTENSIVELY for
rapid curing of
butyl stocks requiring heat
resistance.
3. Where do these Butyl stocks
go ?..
To
fabricate high voltage wire and cable products,
moulded electric components, and heat resistant seals and hose.
4.
Is PQD used for curative system ?..
Yes.
As it is eminently suited for liquid Butyl
elastomers and the related compounds.
5. Where are these compounds
used ?..
They
are formulated as coatings,
sealants and
electrical encapsulants.
6. Does PQD help room
temperature curing ?..
Yes.
Yes. Particularly with a co-curative such
as lead dioxide or
tertiary-butyl perbenzoate.
7.
How is PQD used in EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Terpolymers) ?..
To
function as an EFFECTIVE CURATIVE.
8. What does it do for EPDM
?..
Enormously
improves heat aging properties which is of
great significance with EPDM elastomers.
9. What other Industries use
PQD ?..
Automobile
& Cycle Tyre and Tube manufacturing
Industries, Electrical & Telephone cable manufacturing Industries
etc.
5. SULPHURIC
ACID ELECTRONIC GRADE
SPECIFICATIONS
|
Assay
|
98%
|
|
ROI |
Max. 0.0002% |
|
Colour |
Max. 10 Hazen units |
|
Wt/ML |
1.835-1.840 gm |
|
NH4 |
Max. 0.0000 5% |
|
Ag |
Max. 0.0000 001% |
|
Al |
Max. 0.0000 005% |
|
As |
Max. 0.0000 005% |
|
Ca |
Max. 0.0000 02% |
|
Cd |
Max. 0.0000 001% |
|
Co |
Max. 0.0000 001% |
|
Cu |
Max. 0.0000 001% |
|
Fe |
Max. 0.0000 01% |
|
Hg |
Max. 0.0000 001% |
|
K |
Max. 0.0000 01% |
|
Mg |
Max. 0.0000 01% |
|
Mn |
Max. 0.0000 001% |
|
Mo |
Max. 0.0000 005% |
|
Na |
Max. 0.0000 02% |
|
Ni |
Max. 0.0000 02% |
|
Pb |
Max. 0.0000 001% |
|
Se |
Max. 0.0000 001% |
|
V |
Max. 0.0000 01% |
|
Zn |
Max. 0.0000 005% |
|
Cl |
Max. 0.0000 1% |
|
NO3 |
Max. 0.0000 1% |
|
PO4 |
Max. 0.0000 05% |
|
SiO2 |
Max. 0.0000 1% |
|
KMnO4
as O |
Max. 0.0001% |
DESCRIPTION
& USES
Used
in the
manufacture of
IC chips,
PCBs and
other electronic components.
6. SULPHURIC
ACID AR GRADE
SPECIFICATIONS
Assay
:
Min. 98%
Specific
Gravity
:
1.84
MAXIMUM
LIMITS OF IMPURITIES:
Colour
(Hazen Units)
:
10
Non
volatile matter
(Residue
on ignition)
:
0.0005%
Chloride
(Cl)
:
0.00002%
Nitrate
(NO3)
:
0.00005%
Ammonium
(NH4)
:
0.0003%
Arsenic
(As)
:
0.000001%
Iron
(Fe)
:
0.00002%
Lead
(Pb)
:
0.000005%
Oxidisable
bi Permanganate
:
0.0002%
DESCRIPTION
& USES:
As
a reagent in analytical laboratories.
INTRODUCTION:
SILICOAT-101
water proofing agent is a simple
but sophisticated chemical
formulation (a poly methyl polymer) for the water repellent
treatment of Masonary, Bricks, Concrete, Tiles etc.
Brush it on the porous surface (3 coats successively before drying) and
allow the coating for atmospheric
curing for 24 Hrs. Then wash off
the surface with a water jet. The
water repellency of
the surface can be readily seen by the water droplets flowing off the
surface like mercury.
The coating is particularly effective
on the exterior walls of
buildings, and with proper treatment can
last for five to seven years.
It
also acts as a good primer for other non water based coatings.
Leaking ceilings and cement water tanks can be effectively treated by the
application of SILICOAT - 101 water proofing agent.
METHOD
OF APPLICATION
The
surface that is to be given the water proofing is to be first cleaned thoroughly for complete removal of dust, grease &
moisture. Over this
clean surface, apply SILICOAT - 101
to form a thin
layer either by spraying or with a brush.
Apply a minimum of
3 coats
successively for 100 % effectiveness
over a
long period. Allow
it to cure in the open atmosphere for a minimum
period of 24 Hrs undisturbed.
The surface now is 100 %
"WATER PROOF" and
moisture in any form will not be able
to penetrate through the
surface.
ADVANTAGES
a) SILICOAT
- 101 is a clear, non corrosive colorless and
non toxic liquid.
b)
Extremely ideal for water proofing concrete surfaces, bricks and other
masonary works.
c)
Protects the surface from cracking, water seepage and has
a durable weatherability with a strong transparent film.
d)
The film is penetrative and
because of this action renders the
surface highly HYDROPHOBIC and offers
protection from fungus.
COVERAGE
a) DENSE
SURFACE
:
Approximately 100 square feet per liter.
b) POROUS
SURFACE
:
50 to 75 square feet per liter.
c) EXTRA
POROUS
:
50 square feet per liter.
For
effective protective coating
against water three coats
of SILICOAT - 101 will be adequate.
AREAS
OF APPLICATION:
SILICOAT
- 101 has been tried in the Indian Building Industry for water proofing Concrete surfaces, Concrete roofs,
Brick walls, Mud walls,
Water tanks etc.
Wherever
Fungus growth is a problem on any surface because
of the presence of moisture,
the instant solution is obtained by simply coating
SILICOAT - 101. It also prevents
breeding of Micro organisms
on any surface, thus keeping the surface practically
asceptic.
SOME
SPECIAL APPLICATIONS
It
is a good primer for all kinds of non - water - based paints.
HEALTH
HAZARDS
SILICOAT
- 101 is absolutely INERT , NON TOXIC, NON -
CORROSIVE substance and does not pose any health hazard . Even when
handled with bare
hands or when it comes in contact with
skin, normal washing with
water is sufficient.
II. PVC CEMENT
(SYNTHETIC ADHESIVE)
It is a solvent based Synthetic Adhesive, extensively used for connecting and jointing PVC Pipes of all sizes (varying from Dia to 24" Dia) in all weather conditions. Its extensive popularity is due to its ease of application in the field use. PVC pipes are connected for Building Drainage, Sewerage lines, as Cable casings etc., in the Buildings, Factories and other Chemical & Industrial Plants, where corrosion of metal is a particular problem.
Pipes
and Pipe Fittings are simply cleaned at the
jointing end prior to the
application of the PVC Cement and after application, fit
them in the
manner it is
needed. Leave
them without disturbing
for few minutes and you will
find the two
jointing surfaces have
fused with a strong bonding. This
procedure is applicable for
all size Pipe lines.